E-reporting: what the reform really changes for your cash flow management

When people talk about the e-invoicing reform, the focus almost always falls on the same topic: B2B invoices between French companies, their structured format, their transmission via an approved platform. This is the most visible part of the reform, but it is not the whole reform.

E-reporting concerns another part of your activity, often less closely monitored: your sales to individuals, your transactions with foreign partners, all flows that do not give rise to a classic B2B electronic invoice. And it is precisely because these flows are less structured today that e-reporting can change something in your cash flow management, because it forces you to bring order where there was little.

What is e-reporting and which cash flows does it concern?

ELECTRONIC INVOICING

B2B France flows

Structured invoice (Factur-X, UBL, CII), transmitted via an approved platform, between VAT-registered companies in France.

E-REPORTING

B2C and international flows

Transaction data transmitted to the tax authority for sales to individuals and cross-border transactions, without a B2B electronic invoice.

E-reporting applies to transactions that do not fall within the scope of French B2B electronic invoicing. In practice, this mainly covers:

  • Sales to individuals (B2C): a business that invoices consumers, for example, does not issue a B2B electronic invoice for each sale, but must transmit the data from these transactions to the tax authority according to the format and frequency defined by e-reporting.
  • Transactions with foreign operators: export sales, purchases from suppliers outside France, which fall outside the strict scope of national B2B electronic invoicing.

For a company that sells exclusively to other French businesses, e-reporting may seem marginal. But as soon as part of the activity involves B2C or international transactions, which is the case for the majority of SMEs and mid-sized companies, these flows often represent a significant share of revenue, and they are precisely the least well monitored.

Why B2C and export cash flow tracking falls outside classic tools

3 blind spots in cash flow management

B2C

Aggregated sales, not tracked

Daily revenue, till totals, but no visibility into actual collection delays or payment rejections.

INTERNATIONAL

Currencies, delays, intermediaries

Correspondent banks, conversions, hidden fees, the actual collection date remains uncertain until bank reconciliation.

MANAGEMENT

The CFO sees B2B, not the rest

B2C and export flows live in other systems, till software, e-commerce, management accounting, disconnected from accounts receivable.

B2C is rarely tracked invoice by invoice

Unlike B2B transactions, where each invoice is identified, tracked and potentially chased, B2C sales are often aggregated: a daily revenue figure, a till total, a payment platform export. This is sufficient for general accounting, but gives little visibility into real payment flows: collection delays on payment methods, rejections, refunds.

International adds currencies, delays and intermediaries

An export sale often involves longer payment terms, bank charges, currency conversions, and sometimes intermediaries (correspondent banks, international payment platforms) that add uncertainty to the actual collection date. These flows are often tracked separately, with less granularity than domestic B2B flows.

The CFO or credit manager manages what they see, and mostly sees B2B

Accounts receivable management tools are historically built around the B2B invoice: due date, follow-up, outstanding balance per client. B2C and international flows, meanwhile, are often handled in other systems (till software, e-commerce platform, export management accounting), disconnected from accounts receivable management in the strict sense.

KEY FIGURE

13.6 days average payment delay in France in Q4 2024

A figure that increases further on international flows, where correspondent banks and currency conversions extend the actual collection timeline. Without centralised tracking, these delays accumulate invisibly and weigh heavily on your cash flow.

Source: Payment delays observatory, 2024 report - Banque de France.

How e-reporting helps debt collection software better manage cash

The regulatory obligation requires transmitting structured data on these flows to the tax authority. But once this data exists in a structured form, with amounts, dates, currencies and payment methods, nothing prevents it from being used for internal management as well.

A consolidated view of all expected collections

Rather than reasoning solely on the B2B outstanding balance identified invoice by invoice, it becomes possible to have a more complete picture: what should come in via classic B2B, but also what is expected on the B2C side (payment method settlement delays, for example) and on the international side (transfer delays, conversions).

Better anticipation of exchange rate and timing gaps

For companies with significant export activity, structuring the tracking of these flows allows for more precise anticipation of the impact of international payment delays and currency fluctuations on cash flow forecasts, rather than discovering this at the time of bank reconciliation.

Consistent data regardless of sales channel

Today, a company that sells via B2B, B2C and export often juggles three different tracking approaches. The structuring imposed by e-reporting is an opportunity to bring these approaches closer together, not by merging systems, but by finally having comparable data across all channels.

Modernising receivables management and financial oversight before the reform

The reform will require many companies to review how the data from these transactions is collected and transmitted, often via payment platforms, till systems or e-commerce tools already in place, which will themselves need to comply.

The real question for finance teams is therefore not just “how do we transmit this data to the tax authority”, but “who in the company currently has visibility over these flows, and is this visibility connected to overall cash flow management?” If the answer is no, e-reporting is the opportunity to ask that question, before the regulatory deadline asks it for you.

CASHNOW

A complete view of your cash, beyond B2B.

CashNow centralises your outstanding balance tracking and automates follow-up, turning structured data into active cash management.

Consolidated view
Automated follow-ups
Real-time reporting
DSO management

CashNow, a debt collection solution for complete cash visibility

Beyond simple B2B invoicing, connecting all your flows to a complete debt collection software like CashNow makes a real difference. Our platform does not just track your classic invoices: it centralises the global outstanding balance, automates client follow-up and provides consolidated reporting.

Structured data, whether it comes from electronic invoicing or e-reporting, only has value if it feeds active management of your cash flow tracking and receivables.

Contact CashNow for a personalised demonstration.

FAQ – E-reporting and cash flow management

 

What is the difference between electronic invoicing and e-reporting?

Electronic invoicing concerns B2B transactions between French companies subject to VAT, with the issuance of a structured invoice transmitted via an approved platform. E-reporting concerns transactions that do not generate this type of invoice, sales to individuals (B2C) and transactions with foreign operators, for which data must be transmitted to the tax authority without going through the same channel.

My company sells exclusively in B2B France. Does e-reporting apply to me?

If your entire activity involves B2B transactions with French companies subject to VAT, e-reporting concerns you very little directly. As soon as part of your activity involves B2C or international transactions, these flows fall within the scope of e-reporting.

Will e-reporting change how I get paid by my international clients?

E-reporting does not directly modify payment terms or methods for international clients. But by structuring the data from these transactions, it can make their tracking and integration into overall cash flow management easier, which was often more difficult previously.

How can I prepare my teams for e-reporting without disrupting everything?

The first step is to identify who currently tracks B2C and international flows, and in what form. The reform requires structuring this data, and it is an opportunity to connect this information to existing accounts receivable management, rather than keeping it in an isolated system.

Written by :

Charles Plasse

Charles Plasse

Co-founder and Managing Partner of CashNow

Charles Plasse is the co-founder and Managing Partner of CashNow, a FinTech company specializing in accounts receivable management and debt collection. Before founding CashNow in 2013, he worked for several years as a Cash & Working Capital consultant for leading firms, including EY, Deloitte, and Eight Advisory, assisting large corporations. Today, he helps SMEs and mid-sized companies optimize their DSO and structure their collection processes.

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